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A journey through India |
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We had never been there.
It was the dream of my life:
Six weeks by steam-train through India,
Six weeks long,
A lot of trains, a lot of steam.
Six weeks with my head peeking out of the window,
Sniffing steam and soot
until I couldn’t stand it any longer.
And guessing the speed
as I did as a child on the way to Doetinchem.
The whole day long
up hills and down dales.
To the castles in Rajasthan,
to the Taj Mahal,
to Varenasi, already two thousand years old
when Rome wasn’t built yet.
To Calcutta,
to Darjeeling, on the world oldest narrow gauge line.
And so on…
This is what I dreamt about my whole life long
And it would start now.
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| NEW DEHLI We touched down in New
Delhi at one o’clock at night.
The hotel bus was waiting.
A taxi would cost 20 guilders
And the bus was free of charge.
Later we understood why:
He didn’t bring the guests to the hotels they asked for,
But to those hotels where he got a commission.
That meant we only arrived at our hotel three hours later...
and we even walked the last stretch.
On the way to the hotel I saw trees full of yellow parrots.
“Look, a tree full of yellow parrots”, I said.
“Impossible”, Carin said,
but when she took a closer look
she also saw them.
“Oh”, she exclaimed amazed.
Our adventure had started…
We had booked a hotel for the first night
And fell immediately asleep like marmots.
On one of our parties in Amsterdam
we had met a man from India
and he had given us his name card.
Carin phoned him the next afternoon
And we were most welcome.
He sent us his driver.
He lived in a big house in a residential area,
filled with antiques and precious objects. His wife was a very attractive lady.
He asked me how many businesses I owned.
I quickly started to count, because this was never asked me.
I told him: Four”.
“Oh”, he said. “I own fifty factories”
“Oh”, I said.
They held a party that evening
and asked us to stay.
We told him about our plans
and asked his advice.
He didn’t understand why we came to his country:
everybody was unreliable
and knew no manners.
It was dirty, everywhere, everywhere
and not safe.
Before you knew it you were robbed or stabbed.
“Go rafting in Nepal,
though that is better in Switzerland”.
When we told him that we intended to
travel by train
He roared with laughter.
“That is the surest way to get killed”,
he said.
“I myself always travel by plane “.
“But then you don’t see anything of the country”,
I exclaimed.
“So much the better”, he said.
That evening ended in the best of spirits. |
His guests arrived in Western brand
automobiles,
-not allowed to be imported-,
wearing yeans and T-shirts,
drinking imported whiskey – not available in India –
and barbequed sirloin steaks from New York.
The ladies talked about shopping in San Francisco and Milan.
We were glad when the driver took us to our hotel
And hoped we would never see them again.
The next morning we looked for a cheaper hotel.
The one we had now was very dirty
And expensive for 460 guilders.
We found a popular backpackers hotel,
Russian style, Stalinist architecture, very ugly,
But it was only 28 guilders.
At that time India flirted with Russia
so there were many of these style buildings in the city.
All noticeable because of their vulgar ugliness.
At the Reception desk
hundreds of people were queuing
so we just sat down, next to a man who was speaking Dutch.
He introduced himself as Arnold Karsten.
He had just arrived from the war zone in Sri Lanka,
had crossed the straits by canoe to India
and would fly back to The Netherlands within a couple of days.
He looked unkempt and dirty.
We finally got a room on the 17th floor.
There was a bathroom: a tank made from granite,
(red in former days) and a small bedroom
with very dirty bed sheets.
Carin flushed most of the cockroaches through the toilet
and made it homely.
A week ago we had read at home
that a hotel had burned down with 45 people dead, |
so I tried to go down via the
stairs
(one never knows when a fire could start)
but I only reached the ninth floor:
stairs and corridors were full with furniture and beds.
Even dirtier than the ones we had now.Arnold had been here frequently
and suggested
to go into the town together.
He had to go to the hairdresser because his hair
was about half a meter long.
So we went looking for a hairdresser and,
after being cut and shaven,
the barber asked tenfold the normal price
so Arnold walked angry out of the shop.
The barber gripped him.
Arnold turned and punched him.
The barber hit back and in a jiffy
the whole neighborhood came
to help in the fight.
A taxi just passed and we hauled him
and dragged Arnold inside,
but his wallet was left behind,
We didn’t dare to go back and – anyway –
it certainly would be emptied if ever we found it.
It not only had contained his money
but also his passport
and we had read all the stories about this
in the Lonely Planet.
First we had to go to the Indian Immigration Office to obtain an exit
permit.
Two days waiting if you are lucky.
And then to the Dutch Embassy waiting there also,
sometimes even for two days.
The reason was that in India they were not allowed to use computers
because of the employment.
So all had to be typed on a typing machine.
We accompanied him because he was quite upset
and able to murder the complete population of India.
He was very over strung and couldn’t stand anything.
We once had a wedding party of a lovely
couple
in our restaurant
and it was such a success that we extended the evening
without any extra payment.
We had enjoyed ourselves so tremendously.
He worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and would soon be sent out for an assignment,
he told us in the evening having his last beer at the bar.
Where to he didn’t know yet.
We arrived in the reception hall
and it was
full with people.
We waited and there passed our friend
of the previous party.
He recognized us immediately
and he was surprised to see us here.
We introduced Arnold and told him about his problem.
“A good opportunity to do something back”, he said.
“Come back in the afternoon and it will all be fixed.”
“How about the Immigration Office ?”.
“I have friends there…”,
and that was true….
We left Arnold , wished him a good journey
and went into town to the Red Fort,
the oldest building in town.
We stared our eyes out :
at the Fort, the people in their garments
and the various little shops.
What a treasures were displayed here.
Countless jewelers with thousands of ornaments, an unbelievable
collection.
Suddenly we heard a sharp cry from a woman.
We asked the jeweler what that was about.
“Oh, possibly a woman who burned herself alive.
That happens so often that we even don’t go and have a look.
Probably her parents can’t pay the dowry and the woman,
who lives with the relatives of the husband,
is getting such a hard life that the only thing she can do
is burn herself to death.
It happens so often”.
We stared at each other horrified;
our first confrontation
with the mysterious Indian Culture had begun. |
The next day we went to the New
Delhi Railway Station
and what we saw there exceeded our imagination completely.
In front of the station everywhere lay holy cows.
Right before the entrances, in the hall,
on the platforms and nobody did anything, let alone drive them away.
Further, everywhere there laid whole families with all their belongings,
living like pariahs and nobody chased them away.
And monkeys jumped over the roofs of the platforms into the trains.
There were special policemen to bludgeon people out of the trains
and new passengers therein.
And what a luggage : some took all their household goods with them
and not very careful…
We bought a 30-day Railway Pass for 150 dollars
and went out to visit Old Delhi.
Very picturesque but not a foreigner in sight.
As it begun to get dark we got a bit scared
and took – for one guilder - a tuk tuk to our hotel
but when we got out, he asked for one guilder for each person.
“That’s obviously the way they calculate here”, we thought
but later it turned out that a ride was only 20 cents .
“We will learn”, we thought and went upstairs to our cubicle on the 17th
floor,
having a reservation for Agra in our pocket.Carin spent the night on
the toilet having her first bout of diarrhea….
Early the next day by scooter to the station and ,
after the drama of paying ,into the great hall
maneuvering around the cows and the pariah families
as if that was a normal thing for us to do.
And there was our train, a modern TEE so to speak.
We hardly sat or the breakfast order was taken.
Three hours to Agra, three hours looking out at lovely villages
with huts of mud, standing in a circle as a Kraal in Africa
The day had started. Everybody was bathing in the little rivers
and along the railroad people were shitting.
We had never ever seen it :
so many bare bums on a row and in-between roamed the pigs,
cows, chicken and dogs.
In short : it looked very cozy… |
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Agra |
We arrived in Agra at 10 o’clock.
On the platforms we were offered various hotels
but we had made our choice already.
Our scooter took us there directly without problems:
it turned out he also got a commission…
It was a beautiful guesthouse with a room with a balcony,
parrots in the trees and a monkey on the balcony rail.
What else could one want for 10 guilders…?
We sat a while in the sun and were burned red after a few hours;
our first lesson for the Tropics.
We took a scooter to the city centre: to the carpet-weaving mills,
the marble-workshops and souvenir stalls,
but we had no chance to stop where we wanted;
only there where the driver got a commission.
We tried another scooter but it was the same story so there was no other way
than to go by foot, in this heat.
We went to the Red Fort
which consisted of about sixteen remnants of a monumental palace.
Outbuildings, stairs and corridors everywhere, a real maze.
Tea cost 10 cents. We drank some amidst squirrels who ate out of our hands.
We visited various shops with trinkets
and materials for Carin and then to the pub.
There was only one; pubs are very scarce in India.
Sometimes a few in the big cities but nowhere else.
To get liquor, one has to go to a Wine and Spirit Shop,
of which there is only one in every city.
And it is quite a job to find someone who knows where to find one...
This one here was a gay joint.
Subdued lights, loud TV and men making love to each other.
But at least they sold beer.
The next morning we rose at six for the sunrise at the Taj Mahal
and this is – indeed – a dream.
A serene, virginal, mystical dream
of which one awakes in the slanting morning light.
Impossible to tell how beautiful this structure is.
No words to describe how fragile, how refined. Unbelievable.
It has that “something” which can not be put into words.
The monument was built by an inconsolable Prince
whose wife died giving birth to their fourteenth child.
It was erected in the seventeenth century as a symbol of love
and I think that is exactly what one feels when one stands in front of it:
love, adoration, sublime glorification…
All created in white marble, built in 22 years by twenty thousand workmen.
We were glad we had come so early because,
if together with thousands of visitors during the day,
a lot of the atmosphere would have been lost.
Standing on a balcony we saw the river,
far away in the beautiful landscape and at the water-edge a vulture.
Such an old-man-alike ugly giant bird with its feet in the water.
Within seconds there were ten.
They had spotted a prey but we couldn’t make out what it was.
Finally there were hundreds of them, all pecking a cadaver.
It was like a movie.
India, how beautiful you are.
How colorful, divers, rough, rich and all that mixed together.
We do enjoy you...
After their meal the vultures let themselves dry in the sun,
their wings spread out and their ugly heads bent down.
That afternoon we wanted to go to the market.
According to the map it lies north of the Fort.
This city has millions of inhabitants, all living on top of eachother.
We ordered a rickshaw and it took us to his shop
so we got out and took another,
who took his to his shop.
This happened four times and we became desperate.
We had not yet arrived after two hours.
The commission they get is their income and they will do everything to get it.
They just don’t listen and refuse to take you where you want to go.
And after two hours we decided to go on foot again…
We found ourselves in the Middle Ages.
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No cars, only rickshaws, horse-drawn
carriages,
oxen pulling overloaded carts, carts being pushed,
carts being drawn, unattached cows, pigs ,
donkeys with heavily packed baskets and people of all sorts and sizes.
Colorful women and picturesque men,
children wrapped in cloth, with kohl-ringed eyes,
rings, bracelets, ankle-bracelets, nose-rings and so on.
The cows were softly pushed aside when they were nibbling
at the vegetables in the stalls.
Women were quarreling noisily about the price of an egg.
India, oh India…
Back to our little palace with its balcony and the monkeys.
We had a new neighbor, an Australian, a nice guy, dying for a chat
so we sat with him and he begun to tell.
He was traveling around the world on his own
and had arrived in Bombay coming from Singapore.
Here he was so shocked about the misery he saw
that he – after a few days – had taken the train to Delhi
with the intention to fly to Europe.
He read in the train about Agra so he had disembarked here
to visit the Taj Mahal.
We told him of our experiences a
nd that we intended to persevere
because besides the misery there were a lot of interesting things to
see
but that it was difficult to digest them on your own.
One should be able to share one’s feelings with others, at the end of
the day.
“Let’s travel together”, I proposed and he gratefully accepted.
So now there were the three of us and it turned out very
companionable.
We rose again at six the next morning and went to the station.
The train was two hours late
so we had all the time for breakfast in the clean stationrestaurant.
It was going to be my first trip on a steamtrain with only third class
tickets.
My dream could begin…
Wooden seats and dirty floors and within a jiffy dozen’s of children
came to us to practice their English.
Leo was very kind to them; after all he was a teacher.
He had taken a year’s leave to go on his
world tour.
Originally he was of Greek descent and still lived at his Mother’s
house.
We saw again a lot on the way:
it turned out that people collected the shit along the rail tracks,
molded it into shit-cookies to cling them on the walls of their huts
to dry them
and sell them later as fuel.
A bus would have done this trajectory in 45 minutes.
It took us 4 hours by trains but it was more interesting.
At arrival we all were dirtied with coal-dust. |
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Barathpur Bird Sanctuary |
| We arrived in Fatapusikri, a completely walled city,
four hundred years old with a beautiful Kasbah.
From there we went to Barathpur, to the largest birdsanctuary in
India,
the Keoladeo National Park.
We looked for a guesthouse but all were full;
only a shed was still available. Later we were joined by three
Dutchmen
and the five of us slept nicely in the shed.
But first we rented bikes and went into the Park
because we still had a few hours before dark.
There were many, many birds: this area is one big morass
and in wintertime a lot of birds from Siberia and China
are
hibernating here.
There are about 365 different species, fluttering around.
Parrots, cranes, old-men birds, flamingo’s, vultures and many more.
We also saw a roe with its fawn and, to top it all up,
buffaloes and wild boars.
It got dark and we got lost and when it even got darker
we saw a sign: “Pythonroad” and then we got a bit scared,
all the more when an ox came out of the bushes and crossed our path.
We studied the stars to find out our position
and we tried other things until I suddenly saw this big, dead tree
as a large shadow and recognized it from our way up.
In the guesthouse they were already worried
and planning to look for us with Landrovers. |
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Jaipur |
Again an early rise the next morning to go to Jaipur.
By train but First Class.
After a four-hour journey we arrived
and went to a - us recommended – hotel: Hotel Bissau.
No rickshaw was willing to take us there because no commission...
So we took the public transport with hundreds in a minivan
and then a long walk in the heat with our heavy rucksacks.
From afar it looked a mess and we got our doubts,
but coming closer it turned out to be a fairytale.
Built in 1921 by a Maharaja as a love-nest and it still looked like
it:
beautiful halls with cretonne curtains and jewelry in show-cases.
A swimmingpool with chairs in the garden,
a room with a bathroom with bath, running water and clean sheets.
Carin wanted to stay here forever…and she hastened to make it cozy
again.
We just slept when we were awakened by a tremendous noise.
Music and what for music: gigantic din.
We jumped out of bed and went by scooter to look for the source.
It was a wedding, so gorgeous, so fairy-like.
The groom was blindfolded and covered with banknotes
and silver- and gold-colored garlands.
The horses were harnessed and decorated, gas-lanterns in various
colors,
an accordion player on a cart with four enormous loudspeakers and
following,
a complete harmony orchestra to fetch the bride in the middle of the
night...
The party would last for three days, we learned.
We also were dolled up with garlands and had to join, if we wanted or
not.
We danced the whole night until we dropped
and then we were kindly requested to leave.
When we woke up we saw the garlands and knew that it hadn’t been a
dream…
Jaipur, a more colorful town doesn’t exist, I suppose.
The women resemble the most fantastic rainbow with their gaudy
clothes,
nose-rings, hip-belts, ankle bands, toe-rings,
on bare feet and with loads on their heads, while suckling a child.
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The traffic and life on the streets.
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One could write a special book about the traffic.
Basically you can’t call it traffic.
Everybody goes his own way,
crisscrossing and no part of the road is left free.
All that can make a noise will do so.
The coaches with the spruce little horses, the rickshaws,
the camels with their heavily loaded carts,
the push-carts with the towering loads being pushed or drawn,
the donkeys with their loads strapped around their body,
the elephants carrying people, the horses, the oxcarts,
the buffalos paired by two, the scooters, busses, motorbikes,
one big pell-mell. But no cars….
Everywhere on the street people are selling their wares.
Monkeys play in the ramshackle buildings
while cows and goats just roam around.
Then the Sikhs, wearing turbans and black beards.
This all in a continuous and tolerant movement.
We did not see one single accident.
All stores are supplied with a bed
which is used to work from
and the gaudy cloth and materials are neatly draped
and make a colorful décor.
Vain, beautiful women have them spread out
and are snowed under by the splendid fabrics.
They take their time to make a choice. Nobody is in a hurry,
which is impossible here anyhow.
Someone chases a monkey from his balcony,
the children call “Ta, ta” to you
and the most daring amongst them ask for a ballpoint.
Once in a while a holy man or woman passes,
clad in a humble loincloth or just naked.
They say nothing but just stare with their hollow, big, strange eyes,
the hair uncombed and – sometimes – their faces painted
and with a garland of flowers around their necks,
but nobody pay any attention.
A beggar with a stump where once his hand was,
a child crawling on the street,
its legs dragging behind him or children without legs at all
who move around with their hands pushing a little cart,
a butcher who is boning meat with a knife between his toes
while vultures are waiting on the roof of his shop for the scraps,
pigs roaming the dunghills looking for some food,
the goats and cows being milked in the middle of the road
between the traffic ( the only way to get fresh milk ).
A fight because a rickshaw-driver knocks
over a full can of milk,
women backing the chapatti’s in a tandoori,
little fires everywhere preparing some food,
hawking men spitting, music from old radio’s,
a genuine snake-charmer, scrawny dogs all around
and birds in all sorts and sizes, giving a polyphonic concert.
Men and animal make up a world together and let eachother live,
the poor as well as the rich.
What is the “value” of our society, one tends to think.
When the electricity goes off they take a candle
but for us the whole world collapses...
One lives his life here intensely.
India makes you think and contemplate…
When one sees the enormous palaces and forts of the Maharaja’s,
built with an excess of pomp and splendor and their unprecedented
luxury,
one tends to think that something has gone awry, but who are we to
judge..
That evening we dined in the former palace of a Maharaja,
the Rambagh Palace, converted into a hotel
and one of the finest in Rajasthan.
It was a dream, a fairy-tale;
we pinched eachother to be sure it was real.
A sweeping drive complete with Rolls Royces in a time
that there were hardly any cars in India.
A magnificent park with fountains and a palace
as we only knew from fairy-tale books. An incomprehensible luxury.
Servants in style, wearing yellow turbans elaborately wound.
We once saw the folding of a cloth of one meter wide
and fourteen meters long…
They wore green tunics and white trousers.
The dining room was chique, stately
and imposing with ten meter high ceilings
and walls painted with Renaissance scenes.
Marble lamps, seemingly transparent
and a hand-woven carpet from wall to wall.
The tables laid with the most beautiful silverwares.
Baskets with fresh rolls and real butter. We ordered a bottle of wine,
the first in al these weeks, for twenty guilders.
We were the only travelers,
the rest of the guests were extremely chique people.
We enjoyed it all because it was so unique for us.
For them it was probably quiet normal…
They knew India by plane,
going from one
palace to another
or by the Maharaja Express, de palace on wheels.
We knew better, thank goodness…
The food was nice but not special
and the bill came to hundred-and-fifty guilders
for 5 persons.
Our rickshaw-driver was fast asleep outside the gate,
waiting for us and at twelve o’clock
we were back in our nice bed.
And up again in the early morning:
what a pity that all goes so fast.
We are already accustomed to the morning-hawking
of our neighbors,
what they call “oral cleaning”,
to the tea always spilled over,
to the sweeping of our terrace
when we are having breakfast,
to the telephone never working if you want to make a call,
to the regular failing of the electricity
and to the fact that the tap seldom gives water… |
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Pushkar |
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PUSHKAR |
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Known because of its camel market but it was not held at the
moment.
A very remarkable place at a large lake full of fish,
that one is not allowed to catch because they are sacred.
Fine: six month…
The ashes of Nehru and Gandhi are strewn out here,
over this lake.
Pushkar is a clean town, believe it or not,
very clean actually. How is it possible…?
To get there we had to take first the bus to Asjmer – 140 km in 3
hours -,
but to get tickets is difficult and is always a sport.
Everybody jumps the queue;
it is unbelievable how pert the people are if they want to push ahead,
but if you don’t do it yourself, you will never get a ticket.
But we were getting very experienced by now …
When we left Delhi it was cold but in the last fourteen days
it had become fourteen degrees warmer
and we were sweating profusely with our luggage:
eiderdown sleeping-bags that we had to guard at the same time.
In Asjmer we had to fight again for a ticket to Pushkar;
fifteen kilometers on that took half an hour.
What a terrible trip with a driver determined to commit suicide
with his old, overloaded bus
going over the worst roads on earth…
Pushkar is a holy city: no cars,
no aggressive sellers but a lot of beggars, a lot.
And everywhere temples with holy men…
There are no vultures here so the dead animals are just lying in the
street
and are eaten by dogs. Well, a change of diet...
On the stairs to the lake sit hundreds of beggars together.
Cripples and blind persons, all are here.
And above them on the stairs are the money-changers with stacks of
coins:
coins are very rare in India. Here you can change Rupees into paisa
(cents).
One rupee is hundred paisa, but you only get fifty.
“Business is business” the blighters say.
And then it turns out that the beggars don’t want paisa but rupees
and they don’t ask friendly, no, they scream for it…Jodhpur
We went by bus through the desert because the train only goes by
night.
Five hours in the soaring heat in an old ramshackle bus.
As we sat behind the driver we saw the perilous way
he overtook the trucks and once he cut in dangerously.
When we stopped at an oasis some truck-drivers came at him
and beat him nearly to death assisted by the villagers
who had nothing else to do anyway.
We thought that our last hour had come and waited tremblingly.
Luckily a Sikh sat also in the bus,
a tall one of two meters and he gripped our driver at his hair,
dragged him into the bus and ordered him to drive away and step on it.
We heaved a sigh of relief.
It went across the barren, stifling desert
and we saw at times little villages with beautiful, colorful women.
Further some skeletons of camels,
dogs and cows and once in a while some antelopes.
Jodhpur.The Durag Niwas Hotel.
It took again an eternity to check in,
like in any hotel because whites are of the lowest caste.
This is the only country I know
of that considers a white person
as inferior and they certainly let you feel it.
You are always the last to be served,
everywhere…
At first we had the intention to go further southwards, but
traveling in this heat on public transport
was very trying so we decided to go easy.
Doing the whole of India in six weeks is unfeasible,
even half is too much.
We visited the Fort on the mountain,
very imposing, tall and high.
When – in earlier days – the Maharaja died
and was cremated,
his wives convivially were allowed to join him on the pyre, but before
they were thrown upon it
they had to make a imprint of their hands in clay
and here such an example was hanging.
The Fort was under restoration in the same way
as it was built before;
all by hand, even transport of the heavy stones and beams,
unbelievable…
From this height we had a beautiful view of the city, consisting of
mainly blue houses.
That evening we again had dinner at the Maharaja;
the same pomp and splendor as in Jaipur.
Another guest of our hotel told us
that we were spied upon through the keyhole
so we put a corkscrew in it.
That’s what one has learned to do
when one has been here for a longer time… |
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Jaiselmer The next day we
took the evening train at eight o’clock
to the most remote corner of India, near the Pakistan border,
a distance of about three hundred-thirty kilometers.
It was an ancient steam-train
and we had a compartment just for the two of us.
And Carin had made it cozy again in no time.
It was an Express train, but it stopped wherever it saw fit,
blowing its horn.
Sleeping was out of the question so we looked out into the night.
It stopped at every station where it was always crowded.
Dirty stations lighted up by petroleum lamps,
the stationmasters with red and green signal-lamps,
pariah’s sleeping amongst the swarming masses,
the endless stream of travelers entering or leaving the train
that was already filled to the brim.
The second class was chock-full;
even on the roof they sat with all their belongings.
To make a reservation is elaborate: all is written by hand in a large
book
and signaled by Morse code to the next station one goes to
and it was correct : we sat in a compartment
with the sign Mrs. Sulu instead of Mrs. Slijk.
Not bad for people who only speak and write Hindi.
We only had one bottle of water and that was quickly finished
because the fan didn’t work and it was stifling hot.
We didn’t dare to go out and buy tea on the stations
because nobody could tell us when the train would leave again,
so finally we invited the train’s conductor to join us
to have a cup of tea together.
The train stopped for an hour and we drank four cups…
The next morning we arrived at seven,
after having journeyed for eight hours,
black from the soot
and smoke and ears and eyes full with coal-dust,
but it was one of the most exciting journeys I ever made, eleven long
hours…
At the stations the crimps were there again,
so we tried one, a nice kid,
and the hotel jeeps stood ready and the hotel looked fine. Jaiselmar
is a peaceful little town, a bit like Pushkar,
with a beautiful Ford,
built from yellow piled-up sandstones, unique in the world. With it’s
handsome coloration
it lies fine in the yellow dessert.
That afternoon we went by jeep on safari,
into the dessert.
A gale was blowing and we felt
as if we were participating in the Dakar Race:
sand, sand and more sand; in our ears, eyes, noses clothes, everywhere
sand.
We were on our way to watch the sunset
and at the destination camels were waiting
to take us to the sand-dunes to have the best view,
but the wind was blowing so hard that we never saw it… The evening in
the guesthouse was very convivial :
if one travels for a long time,
one recognizes more travelers
because all of us are using the same “bible “
and one is generally also of the same “blood-group”. |
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Shit......... |
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The next morning again on
camel-safari with singing camel-drivers,
really enjoyable.
But when they encountered a snake and approached it for the kill,
they left us alone.
Carin had asked for a friendly camel because she was scared
and it was very sweet until he saw something esculent
between the prickly cacti.
He bent so far downwards that Carin nearly fell off in the thorny
cacti.
Carin saw different ornaments than she had seen anywhere else
so she bought a few.
She possessed now already about five kilo’s
and I could carry them as luggage…
That afternoon we visited the Fort.
It was still inhabited and one imagined oneself in the Middle Ages.
The little houses were picturesque and very clean.
Everyone was sweeping and water streamed happily through the open
sewers.
The fresh cow-dung was collected immediately by the diligent
little women,
kneaded into cow-dung-cookies on the spot
and put in the sun to dry.
In the evening back to Jodhpur by train.
Another wonderful journey,
even more luxurious than the outward one
because now we had a compartment with a bath on legs.
No water, but even so…
We passed stone-cutting villages, shitting people,
little fires, hovels and tents.
And we managed to sleep…
We had planned to go to Kashmir
but that was too dangerous,
so we went to Calcutta and Darjeeling,
two-and-a-half-thousand kilometers further away,
but first back to New Delhi, back six-hundred kilometers, now direct
but via another route.
We said farewell to Rajasthan,
the most beautiful state in India. |
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From Delhi to Varenasi |
In Delhi we said goodbye to Leo, our Australian,
with whom we had traveled during two weeks
and with whom we had become friends for life.
Later we often stayed with him in Perth.
One hour too early at the station, but we didn’t mind.
We enjoyed to watch the trains coming in
and to see the people scrambling to get out
or to get in with all
their sacks, boxes, huge iron chests and ancient suitcases.
When the train was unloading,
boys wormed themselves through the windows
and sat down to sell that seat later to you…
The rest sit on top of and under each other, even in the luggage
racks,
even in the corridors.
It was impossible to pass and we wondered
how the conductor ever was able to check on the tickets.
But we, money-bags, had again a sleeper with our name.
The train is really an invention for this vast country.
About 10 million people daily take the train
and there are twelve-thousand locomotives.
One and a half million people are employed.
On every station there is free drinking water.
You drink it out of your hands
as a woman pours it from a kettle with a spout.
Often she sits behind trellis and you see only the spout.
This is the first time we drive over wide-track rails,
as wide as with us.
Although it was an express train and didn’t stop at every station,
it often stopped for quite a while for unknown reasons.
At various stations locomotives were letting off steam
or taking in water, a wonderful sight.
There are still about seven thousand locomotives
All rails in India are colored red because of the potsherds.n use
in the whole of India. |
In the Second Class was a
dining-car with a big, open stone oven,
fascinating to watch, especially at night when the flames broke out…
I had hung the map of India on the wall and every hour or so
I told Carin where we were.
We played a lot of word games and after a couple of days
we knew all thirty Indian States by heart, with their respective
capitals.
All together we had to travel five thousand kilometers by
train
and were now halfway.
Half of the time we slept, at least Carin did.
In Mogul Seray we had to wait for one hour
and change our train for the one to Varenasi.
Here also was our name attached to our compartment.
And then the great moment came:
since 5 in the morning I had been peeping into the night, the windows
open,
the coal soot in my eyes and slowly it became lighter.
Just when the sun rose we rumbled over the steel bridge,
crossing the Ganges and we saw Varenasi lying in the first sunbeams,
glued to the Ganges.
The city that was already ancient when Rome still had to be built;
the holy Indian city and we saw why...
That we were able to watch this unforgettable sight
and that we were here exactly at this holy moment…
we felt honored.
At the station they were not so holy;
where they wouldn’t get a commission,
but they played it different here:
every time we named one they insisted
that that area was closed off
because of the five murders
that were committed there recently
or that it had just burned to the ground.
Finally, a scooter took us to the inner city,
but to find a guesthouse ourselves was difficult.
The alleys were full of garbage, shit, rats,
dogs and holy cows.
What a sight for a holy city…
If you wouldn’t get ill here
you would never again be afraid to get sick anywhere.
The travelers said ,when sitting together in the evenings:” If the
world would be devastated by an atomic bomb,
the Indians would be the only survivors,
as they can stand anything”.
In the evenings you could get rid of the frustrations like: “A nice
lot of blind beggars today;
al least they can’t bother you” etc.
There was one room still free at the Yogi Lodge
and you to get there you had to pass
through the dormitory with its cheapest accommodation full of snoring
hikers.
the rickshaws refused to take us to guesthouses |
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That afternoon we went to the stairs at the river, the ghats.
They were crowded with holy men and women
and offered a beautiful view of the Ganges and the shores on the other
side.
The Ganges is a holy river with the dirtiest water in the whole
of India.
One alleges that the water is so dirty that it kills all the germs
and that’s why it has such a purifying effect.
The cremation spot.
Every Indian dreams to be cremated at this spot.
The dead bodies are brought on any available transport.
Sometimes just by bicycle, bound on the carrier or by push-cart.
The place is just an area of black-burned sand
with large funeral-piles where the cremations are continuous:
one corpse is not yet fully burnt or the next body is placed upon it.
The ashes are put into baskets and rinsed in the river
to look for left valuables.
On the way to the ghats are stalls selling secondhand dentures…
We can not discover what is “holy” on these cremations:
everybody is just laughing,
the dogs are playing and the cows keep on grazing.
The firewood is very expensive because the sale is restricted
to only one caste so the poor are just dropped into the river
where numerous vultures are waiting on the other side
to attack the
corpses and within half an hour the job is done.
The next morning at sunrise we visited the ghats at the Ganges
where the Dobiman are already busy with piles of washing.
The wet laundry is laid on the stones, smeared with soap
and the scrubbed and smashed on the stones until it is clean.
Half an hour to dry and it is ready to bring back to the clients.
All the laundry of Varenasi is processed here
and everybody gets his own clothes back.
It is unbelievable why all the underpants are not mixed up:
one of the secrets of India…
The ghats were crowded with people praying and bathing, brushing
their teeth and peeing in the river.
From afar pilgrims come, hoping to get better.
We went by boat on the river.
Whole colonies of vultures sat at the other side,
waiting for their daily meal.
About ten vultures where pecking at something
floating in the river.
The smell was horrific; it turned out to be a dead cow.
A bit further we encountered human limbs,
not yet discovered by the vultures,
although the stench was terrible.
The cremation place was being prepared for the new day; fresh funeral
piles were waiting for customers.
Genuine holy men sat on their little rafts,
meditating with a blissful smile on their faces,
lit by the early morning sun.
Hundreds of dogs were frolicking or fighting
and when one died, the others just devoured him.
Some were blind or lame
or dragged their intestines behind them
and litters of puppies lay in the gutters.
Amongst this all sat the palm- and card-readers performing their first
miracles as well
as the masseurs and charlatans with their tiger-teeth
and snake-heads,
the nail-cutters, ear-pickers, barbers, astronomers
and more unassorted trades.
You didn’t know where to look, what a special world. Farewell Varenasi.
Holy City, but not “see you again”… India oh India,
you are so horribly beautiful.
There is no country comparable... |
The country is also busy
educating its people.
Everywhere large billboards, put there by the Government, exclaiming:
” Keep your Country clean…”
Sometimes only in English what might explain the mess
because not even ten percent speak that language,
let alone read it.
“Two children are enough and the second only after three years”…
At the stations; “Spitting only into the allocated bins” etc.etc.
This country is stifled by red tape, but everybody goes his own way
and it looks as if there are no restrictions.
All is allowed, so it seems.
A pariah family lies in front of the door of a rich jeweler, living on
nothing.
He doesn’t give them anything but will not send them away…
Beggars are tolerated but nobody gives them anything,
nobody gets angry, all is accepted laconically.
Slowly you learn your lesson and you begin to moderate.
In sugar and rice one always finds little black “things”: rat-shit,
according to the connoisseurs
and at first you try to pick them out
but later you just let them where they are…
Don’t take offence, just marvel… |
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From Varenasi to Calcutta. |
After being stuck in the traffic for about two hours
and five kilometers on, we had reached the station
and came from the dirt into a spotlessly clean station.
It was a relief as if coming from hell into heaven.
Large, bright and modern with refreshing-rooms,
retiring-rooms, waiting-rooms,
all divided into for men and women. There are even separate train
compartments solely for women.
Soldiers and police were present on the platforms
with rifles and truncheons, so nothing could happen to us. The train
was only one hour late
and was the most modern one we had seen until now.
All made of metal and Formica, no more wood
and again we had our own compartment.
We were so tired from the heat and the dismay,
that we fell asleep immediately.
We woke up at six and breakfasted with mandarins,
cakes and water.
Often the trains have “vendor-carriages”
and here hawkers could travel free of charge
to supply the passengers with food and drinks.
They came along after six in droves
and we bought boiled eggs, coffee and tea.
During the whole six- week-long journey
I only eat boiled rice, eggs and bananas and was never ill.
Carin
often tried the secrets of the Indian kitchen
and spent half of the time on the toilet,
if ever there was one…
The landscape resembled Indonesia with its rice-fields, lakes and
picturesque sod-houses. |
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Calcutta |
Only two hours too late we arrived at Calcutta.
It was as if we arrived at the Gare du Nord in Paris.
We had to cross a bridge because,
in order to economize on a bridge spanning the Ganges,
the train stops on the wrong side.
If ever you only have a couple of hours to spare
to see something specific of India,
take the plane to Calcutta and just stand for a couple of hours on
that bridge.
Look to both sides and you will have seen India.
A million people have to cross that bridge each day and it works.
You won’t believe it, but it works one way or another.
How organized these ants’ nests are…
We booked into the Fairlawn Hotel that is run by a British couple
direct out of the eighteen’s century.
You play a part as in a theatre, not to be missed, difficult to
describe.
A doll’s house, two hundred years old
and all painted in sweet-red and sweet-green,
even the numerous flower pots on pied-de-stalls,
the chairs, the tables, everything.
Flowered curtains, all in sweet colors and the bath stands on claws.
After Varenasi really a relief.
The mistress wore also pink
and sat with a white poodle on her lap, all the time.
When the gong chimes you have to be at the table within minutes,
otherwise you are scolded.
And all was spic and span, spotless.
The servants were wearing white gloves.
Well, I stop, go and have a look for yourself…
And…in this part of town, no beggars,
although nowhere there are more wretched people
than in this city.
A fire-engine passed, just out of a museum
and the men upon it kept on ringing the bells.
We wanted to go to the Andaman Islands,
where there are still primitive tribes living,
but we could only get one-way tickets and then,
for the return journey, we would have to negotiate again. No, thanks…
Many parts in India were still closed to foreigners,
like East India for instance and Assam.
For some you needed a permit
and that was the case for Darjeeling in the Himalayas
because it had
been at war with China twenty years ago but we wanted to go there.
You still needed a permit
because it meant jobs for hundred people
and what else could they do…
So, to the Writers Building,
the administrative centre dating from the British period and that was
an experience.
It was an enormous big imposing building on the outside, but inside a
labyrinth of corridors and rooms,
thousands, all packed with loads of documents.
To our eyes only old paper, discolored and dusty,
where nobody would be able to retrieve anything,
but that was obviously not necessary.
At the entrance guards and doormen were hanging about
and we had to
fill in forms with the names of our parents, the size of our shoes and
some more.
This took an hour.
We handed over the papers;
they looked at them for a while, tore them up, really,
and we were allowed in.
Everywhere people were sleeping
and idling over their tables.
Unbelievable what happened here:
nothing at all…
It would take two days to arrange the permit,
but, with some extra money,
it could be done in a day.
The typing of our forms made a rattling noise
in the – usually so quiet - room
and disturbed all of a sudden the sleeping persons.
Many looked up, frightened…
The train booking at the station was arranged
within ten minutes;
we never had experienced such an efficient morning …
Glad to, it was
such humid, tropical weather, stifling hot. In the inner city we got
lost
and saw the most ghastly poverty ever.
Only here rickshaws are still being pulled by men,
wearing just a loincloth
and very, very skinny.
In one street thousands of refugees from Bangladesh
were living, just on the greenbelt
in the middle of the road, under plastic sheets,
waiting for nothing.
They washed themselves in the sewers
and dined on the restaurant’s left-overs.
Children, clothed in old rags played amidst it all.
Suddenly water was thrown on me from a third floor.
It smelled of piss and shit
and we hastened back to our hotel to wash it off.
That evening we dined at our British mother,
a dinner as our mothers used to cook:
boiled potatoes, meat with gravy
and French beans with nutmeg.
Food never tasted better…
The next day we chartered a metered taxi to make a city tour.
The driver was friendly and spoke sufficient English for us to
understand.
We told him that – if he was nice, would do what we wanted
and would never stop at a souvenir shop –
we would give him at the end of the day fifty percent more
and thus we had the nicest person in India for a full day.
Calcutta is the largest city in India with fifteen million
inhabitants,
just as much as were living in the Netherlands at that time.
We let him drive around, didn’t ask anything and he was happy
and we were enjoying ourselves and astonished touched
and sad at the same time.
We passed temples where the faithful
were intensively professing their particular religion
which we couldn’t understand.
If you went inside you had to take off your shoes
and the beggars fought to take care of them.
There was a man with a monkey that could imitate a policeman
and then it was hit by his boss and everybody laughed aloud…
In these poor neighborhoods you felt ashamed to be in a taxi
and too embarrassed to take pictures of this humiliation.
Sick people were lying in the gutters; some not moving anymore
and sniffed at by the dogs.
I better stop here; it was too horrific to describe.
We passed the Saint Paul’s Cathedral;
so beautiful that it seemed out of place here.
Then to the horse race stadium,
the Queen Victoria Memorial,
her marble palace in all its luxury and richness.
What a contrasts…
Another part of town:
the temples dedicated to Brahma, Krishna, Vishnu and Siva
which we had already seen in abundance earlier.
A rich woman, clad in a beautiful gaudy blue sari,
had a goat slaughtered and its blood seeped over verandah
where the beggars were hanging over the wall,
lapping it up… |
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The guide knew his way well
and he let us get out of the car
and then – as in a dream –
we were taken into Mother Theresa’ Hospital.
And what we saw there was beyond our imagination.
It resembled an immensely large cow-shed
with a central water-gully and on the sloping floor hundreds of people
were laying,
swathed in white pieces of cloth like skeletons.
It was time for a bath, the pieces of cloth were removed
and everybody was hosed down to get clean, dried
and given a new, fresh piece of cloth.
After that they were fed with spoons…
The poor have-nots were dying here,
surrounded by dedicated nurses, male and female,
from around the world.
We cried seeing so much love and mercy.
How serene and peaceful it was,
here in the centre of this city of wretched misery.
After this we went to Saint George Church,
a lovely little church from 1796 and still beautifully conserved.
A friendly verger, proud of his church, showed us around.
A beautiful, old pipe-organ was calling for my attention
and I asked permission to play, which was granted.
There I sat at the organ,
the sunbeams coming in through the glass-leaded windows,
in the centre of this pernicious city,
with Carin and the verger my only listeners
and the melancholic organ-tones reverberating
through the dead-silent church.
My thoughts were with Mother Theresa
and I played:
“If thou hast to leave this earth,
what was done with love
will be eternally here forever”…
It was enough for this day;
we couldn’t handle more emotionally. |
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Fairlawn Hotel |
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Darjeeling |
|
Another night’s journey of thirteen hours
took us to the North and we had a good night’s sleep.
The train arrived at eight-thirty in New Jalpaiguri,
the main station, linking East India
with the rest of the country.
India is very narrow at this point.
Just wide enough to allow for a road and a railway.
Here we went looking for the Toytrain,
supposedly standing along a platform,
somewhere at this enormous station.
We found it and I was delighted.
It was still exactly as I had read about,
authentic and still in use as a normal train.
So, not only for tourists
although most passengers just rode it out of sheer fun.
My dream was finally coming true:
we would ride on the Toy train,
the only narrow-gauge mini-steam-train in the world.
The tracks were laid a hundred years ago,
high up into the mountains, from zero to twenty-six-hundred meters
high,
with four loopings and innumerable bends.
A tiny baby-loc, a little luggage-car
and one First class and one Second Class compartment, that was all.
A coal-shoveller, an engine-driver, a water-filler
were on board and a ticket-collector,
who had to sign something at every station.
The First class had some passengers,
but the Second class was chock-full.
The distance was only eighty kilometers
but would take eight hours.
It was easy to fall in love with the baby-loc.
It blew steam all the time,
sometimes cheerful,
sometimes crying
and sometimes it hooted impatiently.
The lumps of coal were chopped into pieces on the way
and often it drove so slowly that you could get out, walk a while
and get in again when you got tired.
The whole stretch children hung onto the train
and on the top there were also passengers.
And this, while passing horrifying abysses
as if it was the most normal thing to do,
they kept up for five kilometers or more.
The train went straight through all sorts of villages
where the streets were sometimes so narrow
that we could have robbed the little shops out of our windows.
It crossed several times the parallel roads,
which was not much fun for the jeeps and busses
that had to stop many times. |
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What an experience.
We probably will never do it again:
into the Himalayas on a toy-train!
It is a train to love
and to shoot film rolls full with its picture.
The “Darjeeling Mail”, a dream…
Carin was scared, as usual,
because it went higher and higher.
The train sputtered and groaned and had to give all it had.
Once in a
while it stopped to have tightened some nuts
and bolds or to be refilled with water.
Often we had to go backwards onto a side-track
to switch a point or to give way to an oncoming train.
All in all we were one-and-a-half hour behind schedule…covering only
eighty kilometers…
What an adventure!
And then to think that there are still people
traveling to Darjeeling by bus because:
“It goes faster”.
The higher we climbed the cooler it became
and everybody put on warm clothing,
but we hadn’t brought any.
Often we came so close to the huts
that we could have snatched the food from the tables.
You could look two-thousand meters down;
the rails were sometimes just two meters from the abyss.
The locals don’t look like
Indians.
They have wide cheek-bones and are split-eyed.
Also they dress differently
and are soooooooooo much friendlier,
they even smiled.
They wear balaclavas, bulky coats and sweaters,
gloves and shawls but we perished from the cold
as it was only fifteen degrees at that moment.
Thus we arrived in Darjeeling, the land of the tea.
It is a beautiful, vast city, clinging to the base of the Himalayas.
The houses were slightly western and there seemed to be no poverty.
It was dark when we arrived at the Pagoda Hotel,
where the lights failed every five minutes.
The room was acceptable and we had to book for 2 nights.
Then we went into town to find some grub.
There was no continental food available,
but there was an abundance of very small restaurants
with curtains and partitioned rooms, so very private.
The lights went off at every moment.
Most of the shops have generators but they give off such a smell
that you don’t go in for pleasure.
It was a very touristy place
with everywhere Darjeeling tea for sale, of course,
although they still don’t know how to make a nice cup of tea.
Too much milk and too much sugar.
Most of the locals have Tibetan/Nepalese faces.
We went to bed, it was so cold, and we were benumbed.
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There was no light, no water and we tried to sleep.
It was a bad night, so much noise and still diarrhea, shit.
No running
water to wash ourselves so we used a bucket.
We went into town for
breakfast on a sunny terrace because we had seen how dishes
were washed up in our hotel.
After breakfast we walked on spec to the Tibetan Refugee Camp, a long
way downhill.
No problem, but we had to walk back again.
The sun disappeared, alas!
The Tibetan refugees lived there already for 20 years.
It was a large, self-supporting community,
with dog kennels, large common kitchens, a spinning-mill,
a weaving-mill, wood-carvers, artists drawing postcards,
a small hospital and – a bit higher up – the farm.
Very picturesque, these beautiful, weather-beaten faces, the somber
clothes, the long skirts with aprons
and the men with long braids.
In the community-shop we bought some Tibetan money
and a pair of handmade little shoes.
We went back to town in a shared jeep, five kilometers. Looking
downwards, it was very foggy.
Back again we started to talk
about what other things we could do
as we only had twelve days left.
We decided to skip Nepal,
but also didn’t want to stay at this place any longer;
we couldn’t stand the cold. So we went to the station to find out if
there was a train,
but all were fully booked for the coming days.
We determined to go again the next morning
to try if we could influence a friendly railway official.
We were still cold but had a beautiful view
on the corrugated iron roofs in the fog
and on the lovely rhododendron trees, tall as birches,
full with flowers, on the daisies and on some kind of cuckooflowers.
There were huge fir-trees, very tall and with fine needles.
We bought tea and some provision for the next day
and went to bed at 18.00 because of the cold.
No light, no water, brrrrr. Good to be out of here.
We set the alarm for six o’clock.
At half past six we were at the station
and the little locs had just come alive.
There were five in all, steaming and blowing already,
prepared for the long journey down.
We got the oldest one, from 1917
and it started the descent without having a lot of coal.
The first-class wagon was sweet:
twelve ancient reading-chairs neatly one after the other,
all made of lovely wood and covered in aged, blue leather.
The only problem was that we rode backwards,
all the way down.
It became gradually less cold,
the sun appeared;
it even begun to get hot.
The descent went considerably faster than the climb up.
We traversed the jungle, saw monkeys in the trees,
came past tea-plantations, rockeries
and could finally see the snow-capped mountains of the Himalayas,
a fascinating sight.
The Indian passengers didn’t look out but watched us
and every movement we made, was followed painstakingly.
They kept on looking directly into our eyes
which made us ill at ease and restless,
not being used to it as Westerns.
But okay, when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
Halfway, the India we knew came back:
the people wearing saris, the cattle and the shabby settlements.
The train descended lustily.
To reduce the speed, men were standing in between the carriages,
continually braking by dancing on long iron bars.
We met only three oncoming trains
and we made guesses who had to go backwards to a side-track…
There are tiny shelters along the whole trajectory with men,
waving a red or a green flag.
They have not much to do, but are called
Supervisors, Inspectors or A.S.C.Officers…
We arrived at three in the afternoon in the tropical heat
and were welcomed again by the beggars.
We were back in India… |
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Back to Delhi |
Again we took the train back to Delhi
but via another route
and all went as were accustomed to in the meantime.
After a few days we arrived in the old city
and had a few days to spare
to complete Carin’s jewelry collection and to find out
if there was business to do.
On the square in the city-centre,
where the western restaurants are situated
and where therefore we could be found regularly,
it was teeming with beggars.
One of them was a boy, his legs just stumps,
sitting on a cart and he was always so very friendly.
We felt ashamed for being so immensely rich
compared to the millions of poor beggars here
that we wanted to give something back, however small.
We talked about it on the roof terrace
with the owner of the hotel, a nice guy.
We pointed the boy out and said:
” What about if we buy him a wheelchair
and some merchandise so he can make a living?
Or do we see that mistakenly?”
“I don’t think it will be of any help to him”, he answered. “All his
friends will be stinking jealous
and he will not be able to sell much,
because then he wouldn’t’ look miserable enough”.
Still we wanted to give it a try
and asked for addresses where wheelchairs
were being made.
The next day we approached the boy
and took him to one of the workshops
in a street full with similar shops.
There was one shop that could deliver one within a day,
which was fine as we had to leave in two days.
Then we went to buy merchandise for him.
In his sales-area were all those restaurants for the rich
and they always took their kids with them,
so we thought about children’s toys.
We bought a mini-bus full of plastic nick-nacks: little dolls,
toy-cars etc. and the boy’s face radiated
and so did ours.
The next day around four o’clock the wheelchair arrived
as well as the toy-supplier.
Beaming we unpacked it all.
A large board had been constructed behind the seat.
We fastened all the merchandise on it, hoisted him on the seat
and gave him a shove on the way to a new future…
We walked back to our hotel where we met the owner on the
roof-terrace. We proudly told him our story.
“Don’t bless the day before it is over”, he said softly,
not wanting to ruin our pleasure.
We had the warm feeling to have done something in return.
India, we enjoyed you more than any other country we have visited.
It was strong meat but we could digest it.
Farewell
and until we meet again…
The next morning we packed and prepared for the journey home.
We still bought some last things in town,
had lunch, checked out, ordered a taxi
and off we went. |
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Before we turned the corner,
we looked back
and from far
somebody on a cart
waved goodbye… |
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